Starting on May 7, 2025, air travelers in the U.S. will need to present a REAL ID-compliant identification to board domestic flights and access certain federal facilities.
This marks the final phase of the REAL ID Act, a security measure that has been in the works for over 15 years. The new rule will impact anyone aged 18 and older, so if you plan to travel after this date, it’s crucial to ensure your ID is compliant with federal standards.
What is a REAL ID?
A REAL ID is a state-issued driver’s license or identification card that meets federal security standards. These IDs are marked with a star in the upper-right corner, which distinguishes them from standard IDs. If your current driver’s license doesn’t have this star, it means that your ID is not REAL ID-compliant.
Besides driver’s licenses, there are other acceptable forms of identification for air travel, including:
- U.S. Passport
- U.S. Passport Card
- State-issued Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL), which is available in certain states such as Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Vermont, and Washington.
You can check if your ID is REAL ID-compliant on the DHS REAL ID page.
Who Needs a REAL ID?
- Adults 18 and older: Starting May 7, 2025, travelers must present a REAL ID-compliant ID or another acceptable alternative to board domestic flights or access federal facilities.
- Children under 18: Travelers under the age of 18 are not required to show identification when traveling domestically in the U.S.
While the new requirement doesn’t apply to children, it does affect everyone 18 years or older. Whether you’re traveling for business or leisure, it’s essential to make sure that your ID complies with federal standards before your next flight.
What Happens if You Don’t Have a REAL ID?
If you arrive at the airport on May 7, 2025, or later without a REAL ID-compliant ID or an alternative acceptable form of ID (like a passport), you could face significant delays.
The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) recommends arriving at least three hours before your flight in such cases. While you may still be able to undergo a security check, it could be a time-consuming process.
Travelers will not be able to proceed through security without an acceptable form of ID. It’s best to prepare for the possibility of long delays if you are unsure whether your ID is compliant.
How to Get a REAL ID
To get a REAL ID, you will need to visit your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or equivalent agency. The process is fairly straightforward, but you will need to provide specific documentation, including:
- Proof of identity: Birth certificate, U.S. passport, or other government-issued ID.
- Proof of Social Security number: A Social Security card or W-2 form.
- Proof of residency: Utility bills, bank statements, or lease agreements, among others.
Due to the high demand for REAL IDs, many states are offering extended hours to accommodate applicants, so it’s wise to make an appointment well in advance.
Federal Facilities Access
REAL ID is not just for air travel. Access to federal buildings, including military bases, will also require a REAL ID or an alternative ID.
If you need to visit a federal facility, make sure you have the right identification on hand. This requirement applies to anyone seeking access to these buildings, whether for business, personal reasons, or government-related matters.
What’s Next for Travelers?
- Deadline: After May 7, 2025, if you don’t have a REAL ID-compliant ID, you may not be allowed to board a domestic flight or enter certain federal facilities.
- Planning: It’s important to check your current ID status now and take the necessary steps to obtain a REAL ID before the deadline.
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has emphasized the importance of preparing early to avoid travel disruptions. For more information on the REAL ID requirements and to see if you’re ready for the change, visit the official DHS page on REAL ID.
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