Arizona’s landscape of violent crime presents a complex picture, with Phoenix and South Tucson standing out for different reasons. While Phoenix, the state’s largest city, has historically recorded the highest total number of homicides, South Tucson, a smaller enclave, often experiences higher per capita homicide rates.
Phoenix: Declining Homicides Amid Ongoing Challenges
In 2024, Phoenix saw a significant reduction in homicides, with a 28% decrease compared to the previous year. This decline marked the lowest homicide rate in over five years, reflecting the city’s efforts to combat violent crime. Axios
Despite this progress, other forms of violent crime remain a concern. Reports indicate a rise in domestic violence calls, with over 22,000 incidents in 2024, highlighting the need for continued focus on community safety. https://www.azfamily.com
South Tucson: High Per Capita Homicide Rates
Contrasting Phoenix’s total numbers, South Tucson, with a population of approximately 4,600, often records higher homicide rates per capita. In 2022, the city’s violent crime rate was 1,231 incidents per 100,000 residents, significantly surpassing national averages. City-Data
The city’s crime challenges are further underscored by its economic impact. In 2025, the projected cost of crime in South Tucson was estimated at $2,646,840, translating to approximately $680 per resident. CrimeGrade.org
Tucson: Rising Homicide Numbers
Tucson, Arizona’s second-largest city, experienced an increase in homicides in 2024, with 66 reported cases, up from 53 in 2023. While this number remains below the recent high of 77 in 2021, it indicates a concerning trend. AZPM
Efforts to address violent crime in Tucson include community outreach programs and increased law enforcement presence. However, the city continues to grapple with challenges related to property crimes and aggravated assaults.NeighborhoodScout
Conclusion
Arizona’s battle with violent crime is multifaceted. Phoenix’s recent decline in homicides showcases the potential impact of targeted interventions and community engagement. Conversely, South Tucson’s high per capita rates highlight the unique challenges faced by smaller communities. As cities across the state continue to implement strategies to combat crime, ongoing analysis and adaptation remain crucial to ensuring the safety and well-being of all residents.
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